The LIFE SNAILS – Support and Naturalization in Areas of Importance for Land Snails project results from an application coordinated by the Regional Secretariat for the Environment and Climate Change to the LIFE Programme, under the biodiversity strand.
With a total budget of €1,994,078, of which €1,096,742 is co-financed by the European Union, the project aims to conserve three endangered land snail species endemic to Santa Maria Island, through habitat improvement, invasive species control, implementation of conservation support tools in marginal areas, and promotion of youth and senior volunteering for biodiversity.
The project partnership includes the Regional Directorate for the Environment and Climate Change, the Regional Directorate for Forest Resources, and the company Desafio das Letras, Lda., each with specific responsibilities in the administration, implementation, and monitoring of project actions.
Starting in January 2022, the project will run for five years, and is expected to result in, among other outcomes:
- An increase in available habitat for the three target species (Plutonia angulosa, Oxychilus agostinhoi, and Leptaxis minor) through renaturalization efforts, habitat fragmentation reduction, and control of invasive exotic species, focusing on forests, streams, and marginal agricultural lands;
- Improved habitat quality in current and surrounding distribution areas of the target species, aiming for population recovery and expansion, which may lead to an improved conservation status (currently classified as Endangered and Critically Endangered according to the IUCN Red List criteria);
- Testing and evaluation of low-cost forestry and agricultural practices that reconcile species conservation with regular agricultural and forestry production activities, with a view to future replication in the context of climate change;
- Engagement of the local community, especially farmers, schools, and visitors (particularly tourists), through innovative and demonstrative solutions supporting nature and biodiversity conservation on Santa Maria Island and in the Azores. These solutions are expected to be more broadly applied by public and private stakeholders across the Autonomous Region of the Azores, promoting sustainability and climate change adaptation.
In this context, LIFE SNAILS joins other LIFE Programme co-financed projects in the region, also coordinated by the Regional Secretariat for the Environment and Climate Change (LIFE VIDALIA, LIFE BEETLES, LIFE IP AZORES NATURA, and LIFE IP CLIMAZ), contributing continuously to leveraging LIFE Programme funding to meet the implementation needs of European environmental policies, particularly the EU Biodiversity Strategy.
Link to website: https://www.lifesnails.eu/